ShaftsIzvo zvinhu zvakakomba mune zvemakanika masisitimu, kushanda sedanho rekutsigira zvinhu zvese zvekutumira uchiendesa torque uye kubereka nguva dzinodarika. Kugadzirwa kweshaft hakufanirwe kungoisa pfungwa pazvinhu zvavo zvega asi zvakare kufunga nezvekubatanidzwa kwayo neyakaenzana chimiro cheShaft system. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwemutoro ruzivo panguva yekufambisa uye kusarongeka kwemagetsi, shafts inogona kuiswa mumasundira, driver shafts, uye kutenderera shafts. Ivo vanogona zvakare kuiswa kubva pane yavo axis chimiro mumabhiza akatwasuka, eccentric shafts, crankshafts, uye inoshanduka shafts.
Spindles
1.fixed spindle
Rudzi urwu rwe spindle chete bears ichingopera nguva dzichiramba dzichiramba. Kuumbwa kwayo kuri nyore uye kuomarara kwakanaka kunoita kuti zvakanakira zvikumbiro kunge bhasikoro axles.
2.Roting Spindle
Kusiyana nesimbi dzakagadziriswa, kutenderera kunofamba zvakare kwakadarika nguva dzichidonha. Ivo vanowanzo kuwanikwa muchitima vhiri makumbo.
Drive shaft
Dhiraivha shafts yakagadzirirwa kuendesa torque uye kazhinji kazhinji yakakonzerwa nekumhanya kwakanyanya kutenderera. Kuti udzivise zvakanyanyisa vibrations zvakakonzerwa nemauto ezasi, huwandu hwerudzi rwekutyaira runotungamirwa zvakanyanya nekutenderera kwaro. Mahwendefa emazuva ano anowanzo shandisa madhiri ehupfumi, ayo anopa mhanya dzakakwirira dzakaomeserwa kana dzichimhanya dzakasimba shafts, zvichiita kuti vachengeteke uye nekuwedzera zvinhu. Semuenzaniso, automotive drive shafts inowanzogadzirwa kubva kuhurongwa hwakakora simbi hembe, nepo mota dzinorema dzinowanzo shandisa zvisina masimba masendimita.
Kutenderera Shaft
Kutenderera shafts kwakasiyana mune izvo ivo vanotsungirira miviri yekukotama uye kune tonional nguva, kuita kuti ive imwe yezvikamu zvinowanzoitika mumidziyo yemuchina.
Shaft yakatwasuka
Shafts yakatwasuka ine mutsara axis uye inogona kuiswa mumutsara mune Optical uye yakabiwa shafts. Sta righs inowanzo kuve yakajairika, asi inogona kugadzirwa kuti iite kuti ideredze uremu uku uchiramba kuomarara uye kugadzikana.
1.opical Shaft
Nyore muchimiro uye nyore kugadzira, aya mashafts anonyanya kushandiswa kutapurirana.
2.Steped Shaft
Shaft ine yakakwira longitudinal cross-chikamu chinotaurwa seyakagadzirwa shaft. Dhizaini iyi inofambisa nyore kuiswa uye kuisa chikamu chezvinhu, zvichitungamira kune zvakanyanya kunyatsogoverwa kugoverwa. Ipo chimiro chayo chakafanana nehombodo ine yunifomu simba, ine mapoinzi akawanda ekushushikana kushushikana. Nekuda kwehunhu uhwu, shafts dzakabiwa dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukushandisa kwakasiyana siyana.
3.camshaft
Camshaft chinhu chakakosha muinjini piston. Mune ina-stroke injini, camshaft kazhinji inoshanda nehafu yekumhanya kweiyo crankshaft, asi ichiri kuchengetedza kumhanya kwakanyanya uye kunofanira kutsungirira torque yakakosha. Nekuda kweizvozvo, dhizaini yeCamshaft nzvimbo dzinorambidza zvinodiwa pane simba rayo uye kugona kwekutsigira.
Camshafts inowanzogadzirwa kubva kune yakasarudzika simbi inosaswa, kunyangwe vamwe vacho vachisungwa kubva pazvinhu zvemukati zvekuvandudza kusimba. Kugadzirwa kweiyo camshaft inoita basa rakakosha mukuwanda kweinjini yekuvaka.
4.spline Shaft
Spline Shafts inotumidzwa kutaridzika kwavo kusiyanisa, ine lefutenal keyiyo pane yavo. Aya makiyi anobvumira zvinhu zvinotenderera zvakakonzerwa kubva kune shaft kuchengetedza kuwiriranisa kutenderera. Pamusoro peiyi yekuwedzera kugona, spline shafts zvakare inogonesa kufamba kweiyoxial, nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvakavimbika zvekuvhara mashandisirwo ezvekushandisa mukukanda uye masisitimu ekutakura.
Mumwe mutsauko ndiye terescopic shaft, iyo ine yemukati uye ekunze machubhu. Iyo yekunze tube ine mazino emukati, nepo iyo tube yemukati ine mazino ekunze, kuvabvumira kuti vaenderane pamwe chete zvisina musoro. Iyi dhizaini kwete kungoendesa tortational torque torque totational torque totera totera totera
5.gear Shaft
Kana chinhambwe kubva kuDedenum denderedzwa yegiya kusvika pasi pekiyizwi idiki, iyo ges uye shaft yakabatanidzwa mune imwechete, inozivikanwa seganda shaft. Ichi chikamu chechinyorwa chinotsigira kutenderera zvikamu uye zvinoshanda pamwe chete navo kuti vatambanudzire kufamba, torque, kana kukotama nguva.
6.worm shaft
Shaft yehonye inowanzo kuvakwa seyiniti imwe inosangana nehonye uye shaft.
7.Rollow Shaft
Shaft yakagadzirwa nenzvimbo yehombodo inozivikanwa sehombodo shaft. Paunenge uchiputira torque, iyo yekunze yeiyo hoko shaft shaft inosangana neyekumusoro shear kushushikana, kubvumira kushandiswa kwakawanda kwekushandisa zvinhu. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu apo iyo inokotama nguva yehasha uye yakasimba shafts yakaenzana, gomba shafts zvakanyanya kuderedza uremu pasina kukanganisa.
Crankshaft
A Crankshaft chiitiko chakakomba muinjini, kazhinji chakagadzirwa kubva kuCarbon Chimiro Steel kana ductle simbi. Iyo inoratidzira zvikamu zviviri zvakakosha: Iyo huru yejongosi uye iyo shamhu yetsvimbo yetsvimbo. Chinyorwa chikuru chakaiswa pane injini chivharo, nepo iyo shamhudhi yedanda yekubatanidza inobatanidza nemucheto wakakura wedanda rinobatanidza. Mugumo mudiki wetsvimbo inobatanidza yakabatanidzwa ne pistoni iri mu cylinder, kugadzira yakasarudzika crank-slider mechanism.
Eccentric Shaft
Iyo eccentric shaft inotsanangurwa senge shaft ine axis isingaenderane nenzvimbo yayo. Kusiyana neyakajairwa shafts, iyo inonyanya kufambisa kutenderera kwezvinhu, eccentric shafts inokwanisa kuendesa kutapurirana nekutaura uye shanduko. Zvekugadzirisa danho repakati pakati peShafts, eccentric shafts dzinowanzo shandiswa muhurongwa hwekubatanidza maitiro, senge v-belt system system.
Shaft inochinja
Shafts inochinjika inonyanya kugadzirirwa kuendesa torque uye kufamba. Nekuda kwekudzikira kwavo zvakanyanya kuderera kuomesa musoro kune kwavo kuomarara, shafts yekufamba-famba ichitenderedza zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichikonzera kutapurwa kwenguva refu pakati pesimba rekutungamira uye muchina wekushanda.
Aya mashafiti anofambisa kuendesa pakati pematanho maviri ane huwandu hwekufamba pasina kudiwa kwekuwedzera kwekutapudza matanho ekutakura, zvichiita kuti vakwanise kureba kwenguva refu. Yavo yakapusa dhizaini uye mutengo wakaderera unopa mukurumbira wavo mune dzakasiyana siyana masisitimu. Pamusoro pezvo, shafts inochinjika inobatsira kutora mabwe uye vibrations, kusimudzira maitiro ese.
Maoko anowanzoitika anosanganisira masisimusi magetsi, mamwe masisitimu ekufambisa ari mumashura ekushandisa, odometer, uye midziyo yekudzora iri kure.
1.power-mhando inochinjika shaft
Simba-Type Inoshanduka Shafts Inoratidzira Kubatana Kwekukasira paSeft Shaft Mugumo, yakagadzirirwa neyekutsvedza sleeve mukati mehoso yakabatanidzwa. Aya mashafts anonyanya kugadzirirwa kutapurirwa neTorque. Chinhu chakakosha chesimba-mhando inochinjika shafts yakakwana kugadzikana. Kazhinji, aya mashafts anosanganisira matare-reverse mechanisms kuve nechokwadi chekutapurirana kusingafungire. Iyo yekunze denderedzwa yakavakwa neyakagwinya Diameter Wireya Wire, uye mamwe magadzirirwo haaisanganisi tsvimbo yepakati, kuvandudza zvese kupfeka kuramba uye kushanduka.
2.control-mhando inochinjika shaft
Kudzora-mhando inochinjika shafts inonyanya kugadzirirwa kutapurirana. Iyo torque inotamisa inonyanya kushandiswa kukurira iyo friction torque yakagadzirwa pakati pe waya inoshanduka shaft uye hose. Kuwedzera pakuve nekukwira kwakaderera kuomarara, aya shafts anofanirawo kuve nehurombo hwakakwana hwekugadzikana. Kuenzaniswa neSimba-Type Shafts Shafts, Type-Type Shafts inoonekwa nezvematambudziko emhando, iyo inosanganisira kuvapo kweturu yemukati, huwandu hwepamusoro hwekusvitsa mhepo, uye diki waya waya.
Dhizaini rekuchinjika shaft
Shafts inoshanduka inowanzove nezvikamu zvinoverengeka: Wire chinja shaft, chinja shaft yakabatanidzwa, hose uye hose pamwe chete.
1.wire inochinjika shaft
A WIRE ROLXIBLE SHAFT, inozivikanwa zvakare shaft inoshanduka, inovakwa kubva kune akawanda marita esimbi aya waya waya pamwe chete, achiumba circular muchinjiro-chikamu. Imwe neimwe denderedzwa ine mambokadzi akati wandei eaya waya waunoda panguva imwe chete, ichipa iyo dhizaini yakafanana neyakawandisa-tambo. Iyo yemukati yemukati wewire inovhuna yakatenderedza tsvimbo yakashata, ine madhiri akaipisisa emahara mumativi akatarisana. Dhizaini iyi inowanzo shandiswa mumishini yekurima.
2.Flexible Shaft Joint
Iyo inoshanduka shaft yakabatanidzwa yakagadzirirwa kubatanidza iyo Simba rinoburitsa Shaft kune iyo inoshanda zvikamu. Pane mhando mbiri dzekubatanidza: yakatarwa uye kutsvedza. Iyo mhando yakatarwa inowanzo shandiswa kupfupika inoshanduka shafts kana mune zvikumbiro apo iyo radius inokotama inoramba ichingogara ichiripo. Kusiyana neizvi
3.Hose uye hose kubhinidzana
HOSE, inotaurwa zvakare seSheath yekudzivirira, inoshanda kuchengetedza iyo waya yekuchinjisa shaft kubva mukusangana nezvinhu zvekunze, kuvimbisa kuchengetedza kweanoshanda. Pamusoro pezvo, inogona kuchengeta lubriants uye kudzivirira tsvina kubva mukupinda. Munguva yekushanda, hose inopa rutsigiro, ichiita kuti shaft inoshanduka iite nyore kubata. Zvakare, iyo hose haina kutenderera neiyo inoshanduka shaft panguva yekutengeserana, kubvumira kutsiga uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana siyana uye mabasa emashafeti akakosha kune mainjiniya uye magadziri kuti ave nechokwadi chekureva kuita uye kuvimbika mune michina system. Nekusarudza iyo yakakodzera shaft mhando yezvinyoreso zvekushandisa, munhu anogona kusimudzira kushanda uye kusakwana kwemachina. Kuti uwane zvimwe zvinonzwisisika kuita zvechinki zvinhu uye zvavanonyorera, garai tuned kune yedu yazvino zvinyorwa!
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-15-202024
